Power-based smart blockchain decentralized solution

Power creates a comprehensive community in trust and global blockchain infrastructure, which aims to solve the problems faced by business, finance, enterprises and organizations in various fields of economy and society.

The smart blockchain environment is being implemented as a decentralized technology as a service (dTaaS).

The decentralized solutions provided by the smart blockchain environment include:

● Implement blockchain technology for organizations and professional users;

● Infrastructure for user interaction

● Products and service solutions created with the end user in mind

● Integrate modules and services with third-party applications;

● Decentralized applications (DApps);

● A platform and service for crowdsourcing coding

The Power's strategy-to establish a unified environment of trust to provide transparency for businesses, society and the government.

Power-based smart blockchain decentralized solution

A unified environment of trust will be established:

● All operations and transactions are recorded in the blockchain. These behaviors and transactions cannot be altered or forged;

● All users are authorized and have gone through the KYC (Know Your Customer) process;

● The platform scores users and sets their ratings, which motivates them to act responsibly

● The smart contracts and decentralized applications on the platform are verified after technical review.

Power merges business, corporate, social, and public relations in a unified digital environment, as well as any data, content, processes, and documents. These are the results of these relationships.

On the core issue, the speed and scalability of The Power blockchain allows it to process more than 100,000 transactions per second. The resonance algorithm and sharding model developed by the project team make this possible.

The project is based on adaptive sharding with territory and virtual configuration. In an economy that can be customized to the needs of individual organizations, any combination of public and private shards is possible. Private sharding ensures the security of trade secrets, however, management rights can be granted to access certain information and permissions granted to users based on their roles.

The Power Blockchain has created the conditions and technical foundation for the society, thus reaching a new level of progress. The Power intelligent environment simplifies the adaptation to augmented reality, artificial intelligence, intelligent automatic systems and autonomous manufacturing processes without manual input. Power's smart environment provides the world with the necessary tools to successfully overcome the digital revolution.

Power is developing a unified, secure and confidential information environment. In this environment, every business can take advantage of fast and cheap payment services, low-cost withdrawals, and the ability to store large amounts of data. The cost of each transaction is set by each user.

Utilizing digital infrastructure, Power's smart blockchain environment is developing and maintaining a secure platform that provides users with the ability to fine-tune the technical settings necessary for their respective business operations.

Power’s goal is to create a globally integrated and decentralized economy, and to provide business, society and government with the latest technological infrastructure. Power's goal is to reduce the cost of its platform users while providing them with accessible technical solutions. The ultimate goal of power is to promote the global transformation (digitalization) of the financial and corporate world.

Power is building a new economy based on decentralized resources and services, as well as automated entities and contracts. The project promotes the creation of automated and autonomous contracts, as well as entities in a smart digital environment. Based on the work of the "digital shell entity", autonomy is achieved through internal algorithms without external manipulation.

Power's core benefits are: technology and infrastructure to support the fourth industrial revolution (industry 4.0). Industry 4.0 is characterized by autonomous interaction in the digital environment of knowledge systems, services, manufacturing, mechanisms, and suppliers and sellers of products and services. Industry 4.0 has launched a pilot project.

Power makes the transition from closed experiments to pilot projects and industrial applications of technology. The creation and implementation of smart entities is one of the most important steps in economic transformation. These entities provide a new type of digital shell for managing their themes, organizations, and facilities, and transplanting them into the blockchain environment-the same, in a unified and intelligent global environment, decentralized services Interact with the organization on the basis of automation contracts.

Power is developed in the business and financial fields, opening up more opportunities for the growth and globalization of blockchain technology. Regardless of the size of any company, Power is geared towards B2B operations. The real-time processing of automated transactions can also be used by startups, medium-sized companies, and enterprises. Blockchain projects looking for new and better technical solutions have joined the smart Power digital environment.

Intelligent Digital Power Environment

Power's goal is to develop applied tools and solutions, which will promote the transformation of enterprises to a new digital economy. For this purpose, Power is developing a "smart blockchain environment".

The intelligent digital environment is a digital ecosystem in which entities (themes and objects) and their interactions in the real world are digitized and transferred to the blockchain. The primary task of the ecosystem is to ensure the safety, reliability, transparency and integrity of all processes. Smart contracts manage this ecosystem to a certain extent. It can not only digitize real-world interactions, but also create new types of interactions. Blockchain technology is the core of the smart digital environment.

In order to stimulate economic activity among platform users, a subsystem for user interaction was created. The subsystems of the smart blockchain environment are the same as the social, economic, financial, legal and information systems in the real world. The digital subsystem simplifies the integration of services into the intelligent digital environment.

The subsystems integrated in the smart blockchain environment architecture are:

1. Payment subsystem

Power is developing an environment and developing tools that can create new payment systems, as well as integration with existing payment systems or the like. In the smart environment of any given project, it is possible to copy and create new payment systems, create new "digital currencies" and "digital assets", or develop new internal payment methods.

Technical features, such as short creation time, distribution of transaction load in geographic shards, and minimum transaction fees, make the Power platform an ideal choice for digital asset transfers worldwide.

2. Mixed entity subsystem

Blockchain technology enables companies to save costs when it comes to controlling the body and ensuring perfect operation.

Many organizations create private branches in order to use commercial (non-public) information. In order to develop these branches, a large development team is required. Naturally, in order to maintain this development, a large amount of budgetary expenditure is required.

These branches were created to facilitate the needs of companies and government entities. Although the security of a given system is high, any worker who has access to the server has the ability to destroy the integrity of blockchain data. Power grants users the ability to create private shards while retaining access to the project's broader infrastructure, allowing interaction with all services and businesses integrated in the smart blockchain environment.

The mixed entities in these organizations are defined by the duality of their characteristics. On the one hand, they participate in the interaction of the wider environment. On the other hand, their own private shards are also included in their structure. In any given shard, the accessibility of information, the level of access, and the role of a single user are all determined by the shard.

Someone set it up. In this way, trade secrets and other information are kept confidential, safe, and away from public sight. Cryptography methods are used to protect users' private information.

For organizations that use blockchain in their operations, private sharding is a good choice. The platform supports

Support to promote both private and public information, transactions and records.

Organizations can create private shards, exercise exclusive control over these shards, and have access to the entire public blockchain. Such nodes will deal exclusively with the organization's private information, because according to the corner set by the organization, these nodes will be delegated to users as they see fit.

The advantages of private sharding are as follows:

● Economic benefits-in the case of a large number of transactions, the organization benefits. Since public verification is not required in these instances, verification is transferred to private shards, thereby saving resources. This is achieved by verifying the private blockchain in the public blockchain (ie generating a private blockchain hash in the public blockchain;

● Establish trust-the ability to interact between two or more private shards without leaking information to the public network. In the case of private shards, the third party will get a time stamp confirmation that its data is recorded in the private shard;

● In order to develop and maintain the necessary infrastructure, it is no longer necessary to hire an internal developer and purchase expensive equipment;

● Data privacy and security-full-featured use of blockchain technology, and all interests lie within a given organization;

● Full access to the smart blockchain environment-all facilities and infrastructure of the Power project can be accessed from a private shard. It is possible to create similar frameworks (with the same hierarchical structure) in the private shards of the organization. For example, marketing experts within the organization can place and order in the print service, and pay (as long as the contract has been signed and approved), and transfer funds from private shards to the public blockchain.

3. Automation subsystem

Power provides additional automation tools for the rapid development and implementation of software:

● Blockchain Development Toolkit (BDT)

● Smart contract builder

● Power Store-a market for plug-ins and templates

These tools will make it easier for users to select, develop and customize smart contracts, services, applications, public shards, automated contracts, and smart entities. Likewise, with the help of these tools, the automation of applications, organizations, and services becomes easier, faster, and more cost-effective.

4. Computing Service Subsystem

Companies not only compete in the areas of the products and services they provide, but they also compete when it comes to the effectiveness of information systems for decision-making.

The current blockchain platform provides information systems in the form of smart contracts for companies that wish to transform into the digital field. This increases the difficulty and cost of this transition.

Power supports the creation of decentralized applications and services based on existing and proven technologies. For example, enterprise management systems, payment gateways, medical data management systems and similar programs can be integrated into the digital intelligence environment.

The applications and services in the smart blockchain environment can be written in any programming language. These languages ​​include (but are not limited to): c/c++, Java, Go, Rust, and c#. Therefore, the existing solutions can be integrated into the Power intelligent digital blockchain environment with minimal effort.

5. Storage subsystem

It is vital that correct information enters the Power of a unified digital environment.

The storage subsystem is responsible for analyzing the information entering the blockchain. It is a safe storage and restricts access to the information (in the case of restricted access).

Through the Power storage subsystem, data owners can use "storage contracts" to achieve monetized access to information and its privacy. Storage contracts are specialized smart contracts. More information about them can be found in the storage shards section of this document.

6. Collective Interaction Subsystem

In the modern economy, innovative projects that use collective interaction are becoming more common. Examples of this will involve crowdfunding, co-ride and booking platforms. The trend commonly known as "uberization" is on the rise.

The Power project provides a mechanism to promote business development through the help of decentralized solutions and "cluster systems".

The purpose of the collective interaction subsystem is to create a community in which new entities and their changes will promote the growth of the Power environment in a mutually beneficial and organic way.

Environmental architecture

The Power architecture consists of a logical constraint layer, which provides the reliability, scalability and decentralization of the platform.

1. Protocol layer

Basic level. The coordination nodes of the decentralized network interact on the protocol layer to provide stability against attack techniques and keep the fragmented network connected.

The resonance algorithm is the core of the project. The Power team developed this consensus algorithm to solve the problem of trust nodes in the network and synchronize public and private shards.

Consensus is a decision-an algorithm used in a decentralized system. In the blockchain, the algorithm for making collective decisions has characteristics similar to the society as a whole. For example, majority voting (simple democracy), election of representatives (representative democracy) or authorization of responsibility (such as presidential election) are examples of consensus. In the blockchain, the consensus reached by system participants is responsible for determining whether a new block in the chain contains correct information.

2. Resonance consensus

One consensus is Byzantine fault tolerance (BFT). Unlike Proof of Work (PoW) or Proof of Work (PoS) consensus, users in a system operating under the BFT consensus believe in the validity of a block confirmed by most peers.

The main features of Resonance Consensus are:

● It is used in the blockchain. This protocol enables the platform to operate without interference in the event of rejection or hostile behavior between nodes, as long as the proportion of responsible participants in the shard exceeds 50%.

● A synchronous bft-protocol containing the signature of the sender has been implemented.

● Block creation time frame-less than 250 milliseconds.

● Highly integrated platform features including sharding (further explanation).

● A collaborative block creation model is at the core of resonance.

● All participants in the block creation process have been rewarded.

● The purpose of general applications is being developed in consensus. This means that in many other types of transactions (such as voting, data, smart contracts, etc.), economic transactions exist in the system.

3. Blockchain layer

Power is unique in that the growth of network load traffic promotes the scalability of decentralized networks. The network load is balanced by groups of virtual nodes-so-called sharding. Sharding constitutes the logical layer of the blockchain, composed of multiple nodes, grouped together according to types.

Power-based smart blockchain decentralized solution

Fragmentation

Sharding is essentially a complete blockchain, with certain characteristics that enable it to work with similar, parallel shards.

Sharding characteristics:

1. The block verification mechanism is the same in all shards. This gives users of one shard the ability to see transactions in another shard.

2. Nodes belonging to one shard can be moved to another shard, and they can also join together to create a new shard.

3. All nodes contain information about the system structure.

4. The Power team has developed a unique cross address system. This means that the address of each individual user remains the same, no matter what shard they are connected to.

5. A system for transmitting transactions is integrated into shards-from the shard at the beginning of the transaction to the shard that receives it.

Power-based smart blockchain decentralized solution

The concept, technology, and architecture of sharding were developed by the Power team to solve the problems of scalability, long transaction processing time, and short bandwidth, which are common in existing blockchain projects.

When the network load of a fragment reaches the capacity threshold, Power will automatically divide the fragment into two new and fully functional fragments. This greatly improves the productivity of the system.

Sharding takes into account the geographic distance between nodes in the shard to minimize the time required to create a new block. This technique allows more blocks to be created within the same performance parameters.

In the Power blockchain, the characteristics of sharding promote the parallel functions of shards with different technical and economic characteristics.

The difference between sharding and sidechain

The side chain is an independent blockchain, it has its own consensus and operating rules, and is related to another blockchain. Blockchains that are closely connected to the main blockchain are often referred to as side chains. With this type of connection, the side chain will interact with the main blockchain, which will become a "bottleneck" and limit scalability.

Power-based smart blockchain decentralized solution

Sharding is the core of the Power platform. There is no major blockchain, effectively making all shards equal. The scalable Power platform is a collection of shards that constantly interact with each other throughout the network. A node in any shard continuously receives information about the content of other shards. In this way, every node in any shard has a comprehensive understanding of the status of the platform and operates independently of the entire network.

The Power platform uses general addressing to enable users to trade across the entire network unhindered and move from one shard to another (for example, when changing their geographic location).

Branch

Branching is the automatic operation of creating new shards.

In both cases, what happens is:

1. The system's response to network overload;

2. By adding new fragments on the platform.

The expenditure (or birth) of a new shard occurs at the moment when nodes on an existing shard reach a consensus on creating a new shard. This decision is written into the sharded block, in this shard, the node decides to split.

Once the minimum number of nodes for creating a new shard is met, the "DNA" of the new shard will be carved into the block, along with all the public node keys of the new shard, and the hash generation of the new shard. In this way, the new shard receives a legal node set and can operate immediately.

The opposite mechanism also exists-de-forking (anti-forking). This situation occurs when the network load drops sharply, or the damage of the shard reaches an irreversible level (for example, if less than half of all nodes in a shard are online).

The branch process does not limit the operating settings of the platform.

Power-based smart blockchain decentralized solution

In the visual aspect of the chart, Power is similar to a tree chart. These charts represent a single slice. The connection between them represents the completion of the operation. At the core of the figure is the initial shard, from which new shards are created.

Sharding elastic architecture

As mentioned earlier, each shard is a fully functional blockchain. This means that in the case of a completely isolated network, it retains all functions. For example, if a natural disaster disrupts all communications with Australia, then the Australian shard will continue to function, providing services to local residents and organizations.

In addition, considering that all shards exchange blocks asynchronously, offline block exchange methods can be used when there is no network connection. For example, it is possible to exchange hard drives stored on hard drives and transport them on air, land, and sea. This is of course quite slow, but in this case it will not be slower than other methods.

In this way, on the Power platform, regardless of distance or lack of connection, the operation of sharding will be ended, provided that the communication channel is opened between the minimum required number of nodes, which is necessary for the operation of these shards.

Prevent "double spending" operations

"Double spending" is a problem that plagues digital transactions. Before the transaction is confirmed, similar currency unit transactions are repeated (for accident or purpose). Suppose that the initial record of a transaction contains expenditures for all assets in a given account. In this case, the second transaction recorded on the blockchain will violate the integrity of all assets of the entire system, just as virtual assets are being spent.

This Power platform makes it impossible for criminals to connect to multiple shards and perform double-spending operations.

The security system works as follows: The owner of an account can only connect to one shard at a time. Just like any other action on the blockchain, the act of registering an account will also be recorded. When users switch to another shard, this information will follow them. The owner of the account can connect to any shard in the environment. However, they must first exit the previous shard. In this way, by connecting to a new shard, they cannot conduct transactions in the original shard they are connected to.

Sharding customization

The combination of the sum of resonance algorithms and the scalability of sharding makes it possible to create a separate node group (the computer performs the role of the sharding participant). The grouping of nodes allows the creation of shards dedicated to performing specific types of operations, thereby saving the cost of such operations.

Adding new, specialized shards can change and/or add to the functionality of the system. This aspect is unique to Power. For example, at present, neither Bitcoin nor Ethereum can change their characteristics without using branches.

Power-based smart blockchain decentralized solution

These settings are available in the shard:

● Block creation time;

● Block size;

● Transaction type;

● The minimum and maximum number of nodes in a shard.

The parameters of all types of shards have nothing to do with other shards. Shards are composed of nodes with the same configuration.

Information Store Fragmentation

Storage contract

The storage contract is the main operation performed in the storage shard. These are similar to transactions in the classic blockchain. Parameters of storage shards:

● Information retention period;

● The right to edit, store and read information;

● A system for monetizing information reading.

Each newly registered storage contract receives its own, unique number. This number is used to "bind a deposit" to the storage of a specific contract. The contract is completed by all nodes in a storage shard.

Control and storage of payments

During the entire retention period, storage payments are evenly distributed among specific storage nodes. The allowable payment period is set in the storage shard, and the specific payment period is specified in the storage contract.

Part of the funds obtained from storage payments are reserved for nodes that control the execution of storage contracts. These funds are only transferred to the node at the end of the contract. In order to obtain funds after the contract is completed, the node must meet all the conditions specified in the contract.

If a node stops storing information about the contract (intentionally or unintentionally), it will stop the accumulation of funds to pay compensation for the contract. In addition, a fine will be deducted from their deposits and transferred to the entity that discovered the behavior.

System for managing access and viewing fees

The contractor is the owner of the account. In other words, the contractor saves the information, and at the same time specifies who has access to the information and the conditions for viewing the information.

Access and storage plan:

● Only the owner will view the information and pay for its reading;

● Anyone who pays to access the information can view the information;

● Only independent individuals can view information and pay for access to information;

● Only independent individuals view the information, and access to the information is paid for by the contractor’s deposit.

Media Knowledge Base

Dedicated storage shards allow the storage of full versions of on-chain transactions, but can also be used to securely store different file types such as documents, audio and video. The terms of access to content in media storage are determined by the owners of these files, and can be changed on whim. This allows media storage to be used as a data distribution system.

Temporary storage system

A special API implementation for storing distributed application conditions, which can store a small amount of data on the blockchain in a short period of time. Although the information will be deleted at the end of the agreed time frame, the respective information will still be retained in the blockchain. Examples of such information include keys, comments, user application settings, etc.

Key-value store

This feature is for developers and allows them to use Power as a key-value database for their own projects. In order to simplify the integration of this database into applications used by developers, libraries of the most common development languages ​​are provided.

4. Calculate shards

In the Power digital environment, the execution of calculation and transaction operations are separated. The way calculation operations are performed has nothing to do with how to perform transactional operations. The fact that trading and computing operations are independent of each other provides a faster and more reliable system.

The independent nature of these operations not only enables virtual machines to be started on shard nodes, but also provides functions for performing specialized tasks. Applications written in any modern programming language, as well as applications in containers such as objects, can be launched in any specialized shard.

Such a solution simplifies the transfer of existing development solutions to the Power platform. Also, this method improves the speed of the application running in the computing shard.

5. Private Sharding

Although in the Power digital environment, slices with a wide range of characteristics operate, they all have the ability to exchange information with each other. The exception is private shards: the data stored inside them is isolated from the shards that allow public access. The owners of private shards independently decide what information they wish to disclose. In this way, a private shard can retain the basic and customizable characteristics of the public blockchain while retaining access to the entire Power infrastructure.

It is possible to:

● Based on the public smart contract, interact between two or more private shards;

● Transfer digital assets from a private shard to any user in the Power unified digital environment;

● Create custom internal computing systems in public and private blocks based on Power Computing API;

● Utilize public computing shards from private blockchains.

6. Dedicated sharding

Due to the massive use of the Ethereum network by ICOs in 2017, transactions on the blockchain have experienced continuous delays. For ICOs, this means that the accumulation of funds will be delayed. Most importantly, due to these delays, current projects based on the Ethereum platform have stalled. In games, similar problems will also occur periodically, using blockchain in their operations. Transactional loading like avalanche brings inconvenience to users of other systems using the same blockchain.

This problem often plagues the platforms that many users use at the same time, which is the so-called "click effect." Power solves this problem by allowing dedicated sharding dedication. ICO, service, game and application development teams can allocate a separate shard to execute the smart contract of the project. This will ensure that network loads like avalanches will not affect other projects that utilize their own, independent shards.

7. Virtual machine

In order to process smart contracts, Power has its own virtual machine, based on WASM. With such a solution, it is possible to write smart contracts that use different programming languages ​​(currently, C, C++, and Rust). Additional support for WebAssembly (including reliability) in other languages ​​is currently underway. The basic programming language is "RUST". Smart contracts are launched on a separate, isolated virtual machine, and will not affect smart contracts that are already running.

With this in mind, the ability of smart contracts to interact with all services and functions (including private shards and APIs) will not be affected.

Different runtime environments can be started in each individual shard.

Infrastructure level

Tools at this level are developed to integrate the project with various businesses and services. A toolbox of digital components necessary to create any business exists at the infrastructure level. All the advantages of this project can be accessed at this level.

For example, in order to create a logistics company, an organization needs to:

● Realize the user verification process (know your customer-KYC,

● Create a private shard and connect it to the blockchain layer through an API,

● Access the smart contract virtual machine through the layer’s API,

● By using the interaction layer API to organize the interaction with the associated private shards,

● Configure the receipt of payment through the interactive layer API and enter the payment gateway.

The infrastructure level provides connectivity between services and products through common APIs with varying degrees of logic.

Know your customer (KYC) strategy

Users can choose KYC levels and attributes. Power partners (in the project development phase) can set their KYC levels and attributes to match the parameters they need to meet customer needs on the network.

If the legislative framework of the user's specific permissions allows, the basic functions of the Power environment will remain at an anonymous level (no KYC). To fully access all the services and functions of the platform, users must complete the identity verification process through authorized facilities.

The smart environment supports the integration of KYC, AML and FATF commands in the certification facility through a common API.

The system provides various levels of user authorization, which limits access functions that require a certain level of KYC. By completing the KYC process, an entity is granted the opportunity to be a taxable and/or legal entity and participate in the scoring and scoring process. This enables entities to provide services to new and potential partners and sign smart contracts with them on the basis of mutual understanding and trust.

Decentralized application

The Power Smart Environment supports decentralized applications that interact with each other on the blockchain platform using its proprietary API.

The source code of the application is stored on the Power blockchain. This ensures that the code of the project remains the same, and provides the use of "crowd codes" (described in detail later) to support the support of decentralized applications.

Interactive tool for payment gateways in the environment

In today's world, there are hundreds of different forms of currency and financial assets. However, with the advent of blockchain technology, new forms of "digital currency", so-called cryptocurrencies, began to appear.

The tools provided by Power not only support the digitization of current existing payment systems, but also support the development of new payment systems.

In the process of digitizing existing payment systems and creating new systems, classic templates can be used and API/SDK level support can be used. However, the configuration of the payment system on the Power platform is not limited to the template. Any project team can customize an existing template or create a system specifically designed for their needs.

Any payment system implemented in the Power environment can be used by any project on the platform (provided that the developer of the payment system allows this). This also applies to direct interactions between payment systems. The interactive gateway is a standard model provided by Power.

The Power Smart Environment promotes the legal compliance of entities conducting business on the platform. Any payment system implemented in the Power environment will technically enforce user restrictions in accordance with the laws and regulations within the user's respective jurisdiction.

The function of creating a payment system is only available to those users who have completed all applicable KYC procedures, which are regulated by the respective law(s) of the authority(s) they wish to pay.

For smart entities-digital shell companies, themes, entities in the real world-created in the Power environment, you can also use the creation and use of payment systems. The same applies to legal entities, which are intelligent entities with legal status. In the Power environment, the actions of legal entities cause legal influence to extend beyond the non-digital realm.

If any jurisdiction requires a license for the newly created payment system, a digital version of the license can be obtained to comply with local laws. The permit can be obtained with the help of an affiliate, the facility is authorized by the power company.

vote

Voting is a common practice to resolve disputes. Power provides simple solutions to integrate and utilize voting in a wide range of projects. Any project can choose the voting mode, develop it further to better meet their needs, or create a new voting mode completely. There are KYC integrated standard interfaces in all voting models to ensure the identity and qualifications of all those who participate in the voting process.

Smart contract

Proprietary smart contracts are a key component in the smart blockchain environment. During the development of the entire smart contract system, the following goals and conditions were followed:

1. Reliable contract implementation (code integrity).

2. The entry barrier for developers is very low (easy to use and customize).

3. Simplified testing procedures in terms of smart contract code.

The combination of network assembly technology and RUST programming language is used in POWER. In addition to RUST and WebAssembly, the platform is currently compatible with C and C++ programming languages. Efforts are currently being made to expand the scope of support for programming languages ​​including solidity. RUST was chosen as a language because it allows developers to emphasize code execution on a safe and reliable issue. Compared with C++, its performance is almost the same.

In order to perform business functions, a smart contract written on the RUST programming language can contain the following:

· Each local smart contract can contain a complete text description of the contract structure, as well as the interaction between the subject and the entity in the contract;

· The owner of the smart contract can provide compensation to those who find a difference between the contract code and the contract text.

Visual editor, combined with ever-growing templates in PowerStore, can be used for smart contract development. The interaction with the smart contract can be realized through API.

Tools integrated with the smart blockchain environment.

Power lays the foundation for the simple integration of business projects into a secure blockchain environment infrastructure.

Platform participants can access detailed documentation about the API. The API mechanism allows all entities to be integrated within the platform. The interaction process between all projects is described in detail in the document. In addition, users can also obtain the following tools and capabilities:

● Modules for popular products and online services.例如,一个常用的内容管理系统(CMS),与一个Power模块——促进了支付网关与CRM的集成,这是需要的。集成过程类似于简单的配置程序。通过将几个模块组合在一起,可以集成所需的服务!另外,来自其他项目的模块也可以在私人Power分片上运行——前提是该模块的开发人员允许他们的集成。

● 所有的项目,利用Power技术,获得技术支持。专家集成合作伙伴不仅在将项目整合到power安全环境中提供协助,还帮助企业将Power技术整合到他们的业务中。该平台包括并支持一个社区知识库,以及一个模块和应用程序(Power Store)的市场。

● 特殊工具有效简化了当前在其他区块链上运行的迁移项目到Power环境的过程。无论项目是否完成,开发人员将能够将项目数据从任何现有区块链传输到power区块链环境。

Smart-Contract建设者

开发和发布一份关于Power区块链的智能合同相对容易。正如前面提到的,Power智能合同独立于平台服务,不受slashdot效应的影响。智能合同的有效性是基于功能和计算过程的分离,以及在高负载下的分片的自动扩展。智能合同可以用多种编程语言编写,包括与Solidity兼容的语言。

为了简化在智能合同方面的工作量,这个平台中包含一个可视化的建设者。在建设者的帮助下,开发人员可以通过利用来自Power Store的现成模板来创建自己的智能契约。该算法是通过被称为“立方体”的算法的拖放过程的过程可视化地形成的。通过把被称为“立方体” 的算法拖放的过程形成,这个算法是可视化的。

“智能”实体——数字外壳

智能实体的概念是Power所赋予的众多独特可能性之一。

智能实体是自动化的合同和实体,在Power数字环境中创建,作为数字用户外壳,与人员、组织、服务、设施和其他现实世界的实体相对应。数字和自动化版本的法律实体,在安全的智能区块链环境中发挥作用,是智能实体的基础。

智能实体可以通过创建和实现自动化合同(交易和协议)来进入经济和金融关系,同时保留Power区块链上所说的关系的条款和结果。在智能区块链环境中,智能实体的功能和活动是通过集成的智能契约实现的,这保证了所有参与交易的各方都履行了彼此的义务。

在混合Power环境中,任何智能实体的活动都是由它自己的独特的基本宪章管理的。基本的宪章包含了由它的创建者所组成的规则和工作算法,它管理一个给定实体的功能。关于基本宪章的更详细、更全面的概述,可以在Power黄皮书的智能实体理论部分找到。

建设者和模板支持智能实体的快速创建、定制和启动,以及智能区块链环境中的自动化合同和分散应用程序。智能实体会自动运行,并随着时间的推移而变得完全自主,这就否定了开发人员持续不断地参与其中的需求。智能实体的主要优势在于,它们能够以一种自主的方式,在金融和经济交易中进行交易和互动。

自动合同和协议模板

Power Smart区块链环境包括一个市场平台(Power Store),它包含了可执行的合同和协议的数字模板,并在区块链环境中具有法律权重。该平台的目的是帮助用户寻找并实现符合他们业务/特许经营模式的模板。这让用户可以通过几次点击就能在区块链上创建合法的业务。这些模板的例子包括:在线零售、数字内容创建/分发平台、软件开发组织的模板等等。这使得业务与区块链环境的快速集成成为可能。

建设者

垄断的情况下,Power为了具有法律约束力的文档和对应提供了合同建设者。特别是,建设者支持创建专有的自动化合同和智能实体,这些实体是基于智能区块链环境中的业务模型和解决方案构建的。现成模板的组合和修改可能会被发布(并货币化)到可公开访问的模板和模块市场——Power Store。专有解决方案可以根据GPL(通用公共许可证)或BSD(伯克利软件发行版)发布。

排名系统

Power提供标准化的API,用于构建私人评级。该平台上的所有评分都与KYC服务集成。智能区块链环境中的每个用户和实体都是评分和评分系统的参与者。该系统的用户和参与者可以根据潜在合作伙伴的评分来决定是否与新合作伙伴进行业务往来。在平台上进行的每一笔交易都有记录评分,这将影响参与交易的人的评级。

通过这种方式,在一个统一和安全的环境中,反代理方可以独立判断和选择他们的合作伙伴。聪明的实体利用评级来促进自动合同的自动创建,并与其他智能实体在智能区块链环境上达成协议。

权限

当启动任何业务时,需要限制对业务逻辑的某些要素的访问。为了解决这个问题,Power已经开发了一个权限模块。

用户对某些特定设施、角色或团队的访问,是通过权限模块控制的。除此之外,权限模块可以被集成到与KYC模块一起工作。这使得创建复杂的场景,与对交互的限制有关。在这种情况下,用户提供给KYC提供者的信息将被考虑进去。

遵守KYC政策,为用户提供控制访问的机制,促进在平台上开展业务的各方之间的信任,并形成一个统一的、安全的数字环境。

数字资产

该平台使用户能够利用数字资产进行交易。这些可以是数字(加密)货币,数字形式的法定货币,以及具有不同特征的通证通证。在平台内部或外部创建的涉及数字资产的交易是通过专门的网关进行的。如果需要的话,数字资产可以通过智能合同的帮助来装备额外的功能。

平台之间的转移

跨平台交易被用来将资产从外部资源转移到智能区块链环境中,反之亦然。这些外部资源的例子是,其他区块链平台和支付系统。

跨平台的交易利用了神谕,位于相互作用的平台的范围内。

为跨平台交易而使用的一种模型,其工作原理如下:将数字资产从外部区块链平台转移到Power平台,通过固定或“冻结”在源平台上的资产,同时在Power平台中创建类似的模型。同样,在反向操作的情况下,数字资产会在智能区块链环境中被删除,从而在另一个区块链平台上“冻解”。

Dapps与常规应用程序不同,因为它们同时在一个大型计算机网络上运行。这使它们能够显示出更高的可靠性,与常规应用程序相比,因为它们不能成为瓶颈。除此之外,通过使用密码学和区块链技术,这些应用程序能够确认数据的完整性和作者身份。

智能区块链环境中的Dapps可以为特定的用户组构建。

Dapps假定使用了Power钱包接口

Power Store包含几个分散的应用程序模板,以及已经准备好使用的完全开发的Dapps。一个Dapps模板可以在Power Store中选择,并为启动一个新的、独特的分散应用程序定制。

不仅是通过在Power Hub平台上的crowd编码开发的分散应用程序模板和随时可用的Dapps,还可以根据个人用户的请求定制。在Power Hub平台上构建的模板,以及独立开发的模板,都发布在Power Store市场上,在智能区块链环境中实现货币化,或者免费提供。

投票

Power项目提供了在项目和组织中进行投票的机会。所有形式的投票都会影响钱包的主人,在他们的钱包的投票分区中,所有的投票方式都是可以访问的。钱包主人的投票历史也出现在这个分区中。

智能区块链环境API

开放PowerAPI可用于不同的领域和业务部门。提供了将第三方服务和企业集成到智能区块链环境的说明。技术支持、说明和FAQ将有助于促进任何服务或应用程序的快速集成。

这项由Power开发的技术,是建立在现实世界的企业的基础上的。API的用途是以一种快速且具有成本效益的方式将用户连接到智能区块链环境。它们还被用于有效地集成第三方平台服务和应用程序。

数据管理

所有的数据交互选项都在数据引擎API中组合在一起。在Data Engine API中,是API用于与各种类型的存储分片进行交互的API。最重要的是,在数据引擎API中包含了集成所有现有标准IT存储系统的条款。

资产管理

这是一个API块,它包含了在Power平台上与数字资产交互的各种工具。资产引擎的任务主要是创建新资产、与现有资产的交互,以及智能资产的相互交互系统。

私人分片管理

一个私人的分片类似于一个区块链,在这个区块链中,信息被禁止进入公共访问。私有分片的核心功能与公共区块链没有什么不同,因为在这两种情况下,数据都是以不可改变的方式注册和存储的。然而,与公共分片不同的是,一个私有分片不仅提供了与分片用户的现有内部基础设施集成的更广泛的可能性,而且还提供了智能区块链环境中的工具。

这个私有的分片引擎为用户提供两种类型的API:

1. 一个负责控制私有分片的API。这个API包括功能,负责创建和注册私有分片,并控制私有分片中的用户权限(权限模块)

2. 一个用于用户与私有分片交互的API。该API由工具组成,负责将分片与经典IT基础设施集成,如数据库、http-services等。

轻型协定

PoW和PoS共识算法(块确认机制),需要对所有前块的有效性进行初步确认。为了实现这一点,一个“完整的客户”必须接收并重新计算区块链上所有区块的散列,从第一个开始。然而,大多数区块链客户端缺乏实现这一过程所需的计算能力。因此,为了获得更强大的计算能力,他们不得不忽略任何安全问题,或者经历额外的延迟。

计算能力的不足导致了“光客户”的出现,他们只接受他们所需要的部分。这意味着,不幸的是,他们无法验证数据的“根”。因此,默认情况下,“轻量级客户机”必须信任从该服务接收到的任何数据。

在Power平台的基础上的共振协议,通过验证一个变更链中的区块的签名权利来验证数据的“根”,从最后一个经过验证的块开始。在Power环境中,即使是使用慢设备的“轻客户端”,也完全能够验证所接收到的任何数据,而无需验证所述数据的来源。

Fuse Holder

5*20MM 6*30MM fuse holder fuse holder fuse holder

Suitable for 5.0 * 20MM fuse

Applicable current: 10A / 250V t-25 to t-70
Material: insulator E130i UL 94-V0

Environmental protection products, certified by CE UL VDE CQC

Fuse (fuse), self recovery fuse (PPTC), ESD suppressor, etc.

It is widely used in a variety of electronic and electrical equipment, such as: computer and its peripheral equipment, LCD, battery pack, communication system, audio equipment, automotive industry, testing instruments, industrial control power supply and frequency converter, etc.

Fuse Holder

ShenZhen Antenk Electronics Co,Ltd , https://www.pcbsocket.com